Here is a ranking table of African countries by Nominal GDP (latest 2023/2024 estimates, primarily from IMF/World Bank) along with their major sources of income. Important Notes: GDP figures fluctuate with exchange rates, economic conditions, and…
Introduction: The Defining Paradox of the 21st Century Africa stands at the precipice of the most significant demographic shift in human history. With over 60% of its population under the age of 25, the continent is…
Introduction: From Pawn to Player in a Multipolar World Africa, long relegated to the periphery of global geopolitics as an object of colonial exploitation and Cold War proxy battles, has emerged as a central arena…
Introduction: A Historic Gambit The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), operational since January 1, 2021, represents the most ambitious economic integration project in modern African history. It aims to create a single market of…
Executive Summary On September 9, 2023, at the G20 Summit in New Delhi, India, the African Union (AU) was formally admitted as a permanent member of the Group of Twenty (G20), elevating it from “invited…
A synopsis of Africa’s history tells us that Africans developed indigenous sustainable agricultural methods, herbal medicines, governance based on cultural rules, and creativity in arts long before the colonialists invaded the continent in the 1860s.…
